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Rukmavati was the daughter of Rukmi and wife of Pradyumna. She chose Pradyumna at her swayamvara despite her father's enmity with Krishna. Mother of Aniruddha, she strengthened the ties between the Vidarbha and Yadava houses.
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More people in the Lord Krishna family tree
View all 35 peopleBalarama
Gen 4
Balarama, the elder brother of Krishna, is an incarnation of Shesha. Transferred from Devaki's womb to Rohini's, he grew up in Gokul. Known for his immense strength, plough weapon, and role as Krishna's constant companion, he participated in many adventures and the Mahabharata war as a neutral observer who taught Duryodhana and Bhima.
Krishna
Gen 4
Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Vishnu, was born to Vasudeva and Devaki in Mathura. Raised in Gokul by Nanda and Yashoda, he performed numerous lilas, defeated Kamsa, and established Dwaraka. Central figure of the Mahabharata and Bhagavad Gita, he is worshipped as the Supreme Personality of Godhead in Vaishnavism. He had eight principal queens and thousands of other wives, fathering many sons including Pradyumna and Samba.
Rukmini
Gen 4
Rukmini, the chief queen of Krishna and incarnation of Lakshmi, was the daughter of King Bhishmaka of Vidarbha. She chose Krishna over Shishupala and was abducted by him in the rakshasa style of marriage. Mother of Pradyumna and nine other sons plus daughter Charumati, she is central to Krishna's life in Dwaraka and is worshipped as Rakhumai in Maharashtra.
Bhanu
Gen 5
Bhanu was the eldest son of Krishna and Satyabhama. One of the ten sons of Satyabhama listed in the Bhagavata Purana, he was a prominent Yadava prince.
Charudeshna
Gen 5
Charudeshna was one of the ten sons of Krishna and Rukmini. A valiant Yadava prince equal in qualities to his father, he is listed among the prominent sons in the Bhagavata Purana and other texts.
Devaki
Gen 3
Devaki was the daughter of Devaka and mother of Krishna. Married to Vasudeva, she was imprisoned by her cousin Kamsa after a divine prophecy that her eighth child would kill him. Six of her sons were killed by Kamsa; the seventh (Balarama) was transferred to Rohini and the eighth was Krishna. She is revered as the mother of the divine avatar.
Kunti
Gen 3
Kunti, originally named Pritha, was the daughter of Shurasena and sister of Vasudeva. Adopted by King Kuntibhoja, she became the mother of the Pandavas through divine boons and wife of Pandu. She is a central figure in the Mahabharata, known for her wisdom, devotion, and strength in adversity.
Vasudeva
Gen 3
Vasudeva, also known as Anakadundubhi, was a Yadava prince of the Vrishni clan and father of Krishna and Balarama. Son of Shurasena, he married Devaki and Rohini among others. Imprisoned by Kamsa after a prophecy, he secretly carried newborn Krishna to Gokul. He was known for his piety and righteousness.
Devaka
Gen 1
Devaka was a Yadava prince of the Andhaka clan and the father of Devaki. He was the brother of Ugrasena and thus the uncle of Kamsa. As maternal grandfather of Krishna, he belongs to the Yadava lineage of Mathura.
Devamidha
Gen 1
Devamidha was a prominent Yadava ruler and the father of Shurasena. He belonged to the Vrishni lineage descending from Yadu. As the paternal great-grandfather of Krishna, he represents an important link in the lunar dynasty of the Yadavas.
Shurasena
Gen 2
Shurasena was a powerful Yadava king after whom the Surasena kingdom was named. He was the father of Vasudeva and Kunti. Married to Marisha, he ruled Mathura and established the Surasena branch of the Yadavas. His descendants include Krishna and the Pandavas through Kunti.
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The House of Plantagenet was the royal dynasty that ruled England for 331 years, from the accession of Henry II in 1154 to the death of Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485, making it the longest-reigning royal house in English history. Fourteen Plantagenet kings held the throne in unbroken succession, and in the fifteenth century the family's two junior branches, the houses of Lancaster and York, fought each other for the crown in the civil wars later known as the Wars of the Roses. ## Origins The dynasty came from Anjou in western France. Geoffrey V, Count of Anjou, is said to have worn a sprig of broom, *planta genista*, in his cap, and from that nickname the family eventually took its name, although it was not used as an actual surname until Richard, 3rd Duke of York, adopted it in the 1440s. Geoffrey's marriage in 1128 to Empress Matilda, daughter and designated heir of Henry I of England, gave their son a claim to the English throne that he made good in 1154. With Normandy and Anjou behind him, and Aquitaine gained through his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry II ruled lands reaching from the Scottish border to the Pyrenees, the assemblage historians call the Angevin Empire. ## Notable members The early, or Angevin, kings are among the most familiar names in English history: Henry II, whose itinerant justices and sworn juries laid the foundations of the common law; Richard the Lionheart, a leading commander of the Third Crusade; and King John, who sealed Magna Carta at Runnymede in 1215. Henry III rebuilt Westminster Abbey, Edward I conquered Wales and summoned the Model Parliament, and Edward III opened the Hundred Years' War and founded the Order of the Garter. Later generations produced Edward the Black Prince, the victor of Poitiers, Henry V of Agincourt, and Richard III, whose lost grave was rediscovered in Leicester in 2012. ## Lancaster and York Edward III's many sons divided the dynasty. From his third surviving son, John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, came Henry IV, Henry V and Henry VI, and, through Gaunt's Beaufort children, Margaret Beaufort and her son Henry VII. From his fourth son, Edmund of Langley, Duke of York, combined with the senior Mortimer descent from his second son, Lionel of Antwerp, came Richard, 3rd Duke of York, and his sons Edward IV and Richard III. The rivalry of those branches produced thirty years of intermittent civil war, ending when Henry Tudor defeated Richard III at Bosworth and married Elizabeth of York, uniting the red and white roses. ## Significance No other family has shaped English institutions so deeply. Under the Plantagenets, Magna Carta became a settled principle, parliament grew from an occasional royal council into a body whose consent was needed for taxation, the common law took its enduring form, and English displaced French as the language of the court. Their castles, abbeys and cathedrals still define the medieval landscape of England and Wales. | Fact | Details | | --- | --- | | Ruled | England, 1154 to 1485 | | Founder | Henry II, son of Geoffrey V of Anjou and Empress Matilda | | Place of origin | Anjou, France | | Kings | Fourteen, from Henry II to Richard III | | Branches | Angevin, Lancaster, York | | Emblems | The broom flower, the red rose of Lancaster, the white rose of York | | Last king | Richard III, killed at Bosworth in 1485 | | Legacy | Magna Carta, English common law, the growth of parliament |
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The Belgian royal family, formally the House of Belgium and dynastically a branch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, is the reigning family of Belgium, founded when the German prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld accepted the throne of the newly independent kingdom in 1831 and continuing today through King Philippe and his heir, Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant. Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830 and chose a constitutional monarchy. Its National Congress looked abroad for a sovereign who could balance French and British interests, and settled on Leopold, a widowed, well-connected and famously cautious prince who had already turned down the crown of Greece. He took the constitutional oath on 21 July 1831, still the Belgian national day. Seven monarchs have reigned since: Leopold I, Leopold II, Albert I, Leopold III, Baudouin, Albert II and Philippe. ## Origins The dynasty's roots are in the small Thuringian duchy of Saxe-Coburg, whose princes married into half the thrones of nineteenth-century Europe. Leopold I was the uncle of both Queen Victoria and her husband Prince Albert, and his second marriage, to Louise-Marie of Orleans, daughter of the French king Louis Philippe I, tied the new kingdom to Paris as well as London. The crown did not pass in a straight line: Leopold II's only son died at the age of nine, so the succession moved to Leopold II's brother Philippe, Count of Flanders, and then to Philippe's son, Albert I. Every Belgian monarch since 1909 descends from that collateral branch. ## Notable members Leopold II is the most studied and most criticised figure in the family, remembered for the industrial boom and monumental building of his reign and, above all, for his personal rule over the Congo Free State. Albert I and Queen Elisabeth of Bavaria became wartime symbols of Belgian resistance behind the Yser in 1914. Leopold III's surrender in 1940 and his conduct under occupation triggered the political crisis known as the Royal Question and ended in his abdication. Baudouin reigned for 42 years and presided over Congolese independence and Belgium's transformation into a federal state. Daughters of the house carried its blood outward: Charlotte became Empress Carlota of Mexico, Marie-Jose was the last Queen of Italy, and Josephine-Charlotte was Grand Duchess of Luxembourg. ## Significance In a country divided by language, the monarchy has been the one institution claimed by both Flemish and Walloon Belgians, and the king's role in brokering coalition governments remains politically real rather than ceremonial. The family has also changed with the country: equal succession was introduced in 1991, making Princess Elisabeth the first female Duchess of Brabant and the future first queen regnant of the Belgians, and in 2020 a court recognised Delphine of Saxe-Coburg as a daughter of Albert II. | Fact | Details | | --- | --- | | Dynasty | House of Belgium (Saxe-Coburg and Gotha) | | Country | Kingdom of Belgium | | Founder | Leopold I, King of the Belgians (1790-1865) | | Reigning since | 21 July 1831 | | Monarchs to date | Seven, from Leopold I to Philippe | | Current head | King Philippe (born 1960), reigning since 2013 | | Heir apparent | Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant (born 2001) | | Principal residences | Royal Palace of Brussels, Castle of Laeken | | Motto | L'union fait la force / Eendracht maakt macht |
Frequently Asked Questions
Who were Rukmavati's parents?+−
Rukmavati's recorded parent is Rukmi.
Who were Rukmavati's children?+−
Rukmavati has 1 recorded child: Aniruddha.
Who did Rukmavati marry?+−
Rukmavati married Pradyumna.
What did Rukmavati do?+−
Rukmavati is recorded as Princess in the Lord Krishna family tree.
Where was Rukmavati from?+−
Rukmavati's recorded native place is Vidarbha.
What family tree does Rukmavati belong to?+−
Rukmavati is recorded in the Lord Krishna family tree on My rOoOts, alongside 34 other people.
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