All surnames

German surname

Klein

Small

Descriptive surname

Klein is a German descriptive surname meaning 'small' or 'little', from Middle High German 'klein'. It was typically applied as a nickname for a person of small stature or to distinguish a younger person from an older relative. The name is very common in German-speaking regions.

It has spread widely through emigration. Related forms include Kleine and Cline in anglicized contexts. The surname’s simplicity allowed it to arise independently in many families.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the surname Klein mean?+

Small. A descriptive nickname surname from German "klein" (small), often for a smaller-statured man.

Is Klein a common surname?+

Klein is a German-origin surname. Popularity varies widely by country and region, and the same surname can be common in one place and rare in another.

Can two families with the same surname be unrelated?+

Yes. Surnames, especially occupational and descriptive ones like this, were often adopted independently by many unrelated families who happened to share a trade, appearance, or location.

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