All surnames

Scottish surname

Fraser

Uncertain, possibly from the strawberry flower

Locational surname

Fraser is a Scottish surname of uncertain etymology. The most widely accepted theory links it to the French 'fraisier', meaning strawberry plant, possibly referring to the strawberry flowers on the family’s arms. The Frasers settled in Scotland in the 12th century and became a powerful clan in the Highlands, particularly in Inverness-shire.

They were involved in many of the major events of Scottish history, including the Jacobite risings. The surname is common in Scotland and among the diaspora. Variants include Frazer and Frizell.

Give the Fraser name a real family story

Build a family tree with everyone's actual names, photos and relationships.

Build your family tree

Frequently asked questions

What does the surname Fraser mean?+

Uncertain, possibly from the strawberry flower. Origin debated; one common theory links it to Old French "fraise" (strawberry), possibly reflected in the family's heraldic symbol.

Is Fraser a common surname?+

Fraser is a Scottish-origin surname. Popularity varies widely by country and region, and the same surname can be common in one place and rare in another.

Can two families with the same surname be unrelated?+

Yes. Surnames, especially occupational and descriptive ones like this, were often adopted independently by many unrelated families who happened to share a trade, appearance, or location.

Is my search logged?+

No account or personal details are required to look up a surname's meaning - this page is static reference content.